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What is a provident fund and how does it work?

By Daniel Rodriguez

A provident fund is a retirement fund run by the government. They are generally compulsory, often through taxes, and are funded by both employer and employee contributions. Governments set the rules regarding withdrawals, including minimum age and withdrawal amount.

What is provident fund in simple words?

Provident Fund is a compulsory, government-managed retirement savings scheme for employees, who can contribute a part of their savings towards their pension fund, every month. These monthly savings get accumulated every month, and can be accessed as a lump sum amount at the time of retirement, or end of employment.

What is provident fund?

A provident fund​ is an investment fund that is jointly established by the employer and employee to serve as a long term savings to support an employee upon retirement. It also represents job welfare benefits offered to the employee.

What is the main purpose of provident fund?

The primary purpose of PF fund is to help employees save a fraction of their salary every month so that he can use the same in an event that the employee is temporarily or no longer fit to work or at retirement.

Can I check my provident fund balance?

To check your EPF account balance on the EPFO portal, you must have an active Universal Account Number (UAN). To check your balance, you will have to visit and enter your UAN and password. The website allows you to view and download your EPF account statement.

How can I check my provident fund?

Who is eligible for provident fund?

If you are a salaried employee with a Basic + Dearness Allowance less than Rs. 15,000 per month, it is mandatory for you to be opened an EPF account by your employer.

What is PF in salary slip?

Introduction to a Provident Fund (PF) A worker gives a portion of his/her salary to the provident fund, and an employer should make a contribution on behalf of the employees.

How do I calculate my provident fund?

Calculation of EPF Contribution made by the employee equals 12% of his/her Basic Pay plus Dearness Allowance (DA). When the Basic Pay + DA is less than or equal to Rs 15000, the employee contribution is 12% of Basic Pay + DA, whereas the employer contribution is 3.67% of the Basic Pay + DA.

How do I check my provident fund online?

You can make use of the EPFO website to view your PF passbook….Checking your EPF balance through the EPFO website:

  1. Visit the site –
  2. Click to ‘Our services’ and choose ‘For employees’.
  3. Go to ‘Services’ and select the ‘Member passbook’ option.
  4. Type your UAN and password to view your passbook.

How much PF is cut from salary?

You and your employer need to transfer 10% or 12% of your basic salary as contribution towards EPF. In case you are a woman, you only need to contribute 8% of your basic salary for the first 3 years. During this period, your employer’s EPF contribution will remain 12%.

How long provident fund takes?

Provided your tax affairs are in order, and you have submitted all the required documents (such as a copy of your ID, a completed instruction form stating where the money should go, and proof of banking details), it normally takes 14 to 21 business days to receive your provident fund pay-out.

Does provident fund expire?

Answer: Zolani, In theory it does not prescribe; however the money will be transferred to an unclaimed benefits fund in due course, and the fund rules may provide that the amount is written back after a set period (although National Treasury wants to prohibit this). However, even then, you can still claim your money.

What is the rule for provident fund?

Any company with 20 or more employees is enabled with the option to deduct EPF. For EPF, an employee contributes 12 per cent of the basic salary while the employer contributes 8.33 per cent towards Employees’ Pension Scheme and 3.67 per cent to employees’ EPF.

Who is not eligible for provident fund?

If you are drawing a salary higher than Rs. 15,000 per month, you are termed a non-eligible employee and it is not mandatory for you to become a member of the EPF, although you can still register with the consent of your employer and approval from the Assistant PF Commissioner.

Provident Fund is a government-managed retirement savings scheme for employees, who can contribute a part of their savings towards their pension fund, every month. These monthly savings get accumulated every month and can be accessed as a lump sum amount at the time of retirement, or end of employment.

Which is better pension or provident fund?

If you are not disciplined to deal with a large sum of money, then it is better to get the money paid out in small amounts every month. Pension funds offer better tax benefits to the worker. A worker’s contributions to a pension fund are deductible for tax, while contributions to a provident fund are not.

What happens to my provident fund when I resign?

If you resign, or you are retrenched, you are allowed to withdraw from your employer-sponsored retirement fund (that is a pension or provident fund). The “benefit” you can claim is the balance in your retirement account. Once you have withdrawn, you have no other claim against that fund.

How do I check my provident fund?

To check your EPF account balance on the EPFO portal, you must have an active Universal Account Number (UAN). To check your balance, you will have to visit and enter your UAN and password.

Who is eligible for PF?

EPF eligibility criteria If you are a salaried employee with a Basic + Dearness Allowance less than Rs. 15,000 per month, it is mandatory for you to be opened an EPF account by your employer.

Who is eligible for PF pension?

Eligibility criteria for EPS Be an EPFO member. Complete 10 years of active service along with equal years of active contribution towards the EPF pension Scheme. Be 58 years or above. Have attained at least 50 years of age to withdraw from the EPS pension at a lower rate.

What do you need to know about Provident Fund?

What is PF (Provident fund)? Provident Fund is a compulsory, government-managed retirement savings scheme for employees, who can contribute a part of their savings towards their pension fund, every month. These monthly savings get accumulated every month, and can be accessed as a lump sum amount at the time of retirement, or end of employment.

What is the difference between an umbrella fund and a provident fund?

Sharon, A provident fund is a type of retirement fund – offered by an employer – that is governed by the Pension Funds Act. An umbrella fund is a structure that holds the retirement funds (pension or provident funds) of many different employers, to create economies of scale for all fund members.

What is a Central Provident Fund in Singapore?

The Central Provident Fund is a mandatory benefit account set up to provide Singaporeans with a comprehensive retirement plan. A pension plan is a retirement plan that requires an employer to make contributions into a pool of funds set aside for a worker’s future benefit.

Can a pension be transferred to a provident fund?

You can transfer your savings tax-free from a provident fund to a pension fund on changing jobs, but you cannot transfer from a pension to a provident fund. The information and answers supplied in this section do not constitute advice as defined by the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act, 37 of 2002.