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Is bruxism a symptom of sleep apnea?

By Michael Gray

A person suffering from OSA wakes up frequently during the night as their respiratory system shuts down intermittently and disturbs their breathing patterns. The National Sleep Foundation estimates that one in four people with sleep apnea also show signs of bruxism or grinding of their teeth.

Can jaw problems cause sleep apnea?

This constant motion by the TMJ throughout the night can cause stress and tension on the jaw joint and increase the likelihood of sleep apnea. TMD is also commonly linked to chronic fatigue syndrome, which can aggravate your sleep apnea, impacting your overall health.

Does a night guard help with sleep apnea?

Mouthguards are devices used to protect your teeth from grinding or clenching while you sleep or from injuries while you play sports. They can also help to reduce snoring and relieve obstructive sleep apnea.

Does CPAP help with teeth grinding?

The primary purpose of CPAP therapy is to deliver pressurized air into the throat in order to keep your airway open. Subsequently, CPAP may help improve breathing, but it will not prevent teeth grinding.

Can bruxism affect breathing?

Sleep bruxism is considered a sleep-related movement disorder. People who clench or grind their teeth (brux) during sleep are more likely to have other sleep disorders, such as snoring and pauses in breathing (sleep apnea).

Does bruxism affect sleep quality?

Bruxism can lead to disrupted sleep. While many people who have Bruxism only notice symptoms while awake, this condition can lead to sleep disruptions and cause you to awake feeling unrested.

How does TMJ cause sleep apnea?

This constant motion of the TMJ throughout the night can cause a lot of stress and tension in the jaw joint and is the primary reason TMD and sleep apnea go hand-in-hand. TMD is also known to be linked with chronic fatigue syndrome which can exacerbate sleep apnea and impact your overall health.

How do you sleep with sleep apnea and TMJ?

Luckily, there’s a solution that can treat TMJ disorders at the same time as sleep apnea: oral appliance therapy. An oral appliance is worn at night to position the jaw into a comfortable resting place. By moving the jaw and tongue forward, it’ll prevent your breathing from becoming obstructed.

What aggravates sleep apnea?

The most common type of apnea is obstructive sleep apnea, which occurs when muscles in back of the throat lose their tone, resulting in upper airway collapse. “Obesity, increasing age and being male are the main risk factors,” says Dr. Foldvary. “Drinking alcohol and sleeping on your back can aggravate the condition.”